RecordNumber
3954
Author
Razzaghi, Mehdi
Crop_Body
Mehdi Razzaghi
Title of Article
An Alternative to the Beta-Binomial Distribution with Application in Developmental Toxicology
Title Of Journal
خبرنامه انجمن آمار ايران (JIRSS)
PublishInfo
تهران :انجمن آمار ايران
Publication Year
2021
Volum
20
Issue Number
1
Page
333-345
Keywords
Beta-Binomial , Clustered Binary Outcomes , Distribution Mixtures , Extra Binomial Variation , Log-Lindley
Abstract
The beta-binomial distribution is resulted when the probability of success per
trial in the binomial distribution varies in successive trials and the mixing distribution
is from the beta family. For experiments with binary outcomes, often it may happen
that observations exhibit some extra binomial variation and occur in clusters. In such
experiments the beta-binomial distribution can generally provide an adequate fit to
the data. Here, we introduce an alternative when the mixing distribution is assumed
to be from the log-Lindley family. The properties of this new model are explored and
it is shown that similar to the beta-binomial distribution, the log-Lindley binomial
distribution can also be applied in modeling clustered binary outcomes. An example
with real experimental data from a developmental toxicity experiment is utilized to
provide further illustration.