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RecordNumber
1763
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Author
Montelle, Clemency
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Title of Article
The Emergence of “cyclic” tables in Indian Astronomy in the seventeenth century: Haridatta's Jagadbhý½aṇa and its Islamic inspiration
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Title Of Journal
Suhayl
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Publication Year
2014
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Issue Number
13
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Page
63-81
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Keywords
Numerical tables , Haridatta , z÷j , goal-year , al-Zarq×l÷ , Indian astronomy
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Notes
براي دانلود و مشاهده مقاله به قسمت لينكهاي مرتبط مراجعه نماييد.
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Abstract
Indian planetary tables can be classified into several distinct types with respect to their underlying mathematicbal structure. One of these, the so-called “cyclic” scheme was inspired by goal-year periods introduced via Islamic channels no later than the early seventeenth century. The first set of such cyclic planetary tables is the Jagadbhý½aṇa of Haridatta, composed in Mewar, R×jasthan with an epoch of 31 March 1638. This substantial work, spreading over more than 100 folia in some manuscripts, computes the true longitudes of the planets in a manner similar to those in the Babylonian goal-year texts, Ptolemy, and al- Zarq×l÷. We will consider the inspiration from these earlier sources and how they are incorporated into a distinctly Indian context, with respect to mathematical structure, astronomical foundation, and layout and arrangement of the data in the tabular format.
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